Exercise Library / Chin-Up

Chin-Up

The chin-up pulls your body up to a bar with your palms facing you.

Exercise demonstration: Chin-Up.

What this exercise does

The chin-up pulls your body up to a bar with your palms facing you. It builds the muscles of your back and the front of your arms, and it is one of the best measures of upper-body strength.

At a glance

Body part
Back, Arms
Muscles worked
Lats, Biceps
Experience
Intermediate
Equipment
Pull-up Bar

How to do it

  1. Stand under a pull-up bar. Grab it with your palms facing you, hands shoulder-width apart.
  2. Hang with your arms nearly straight and your shoulders pulled down away from your ears.
  3. Pull your chest toward the bar by driving your elbows down and back.
  4. Lift until your chin is over the bar, or as high as you can go.
  5. Lower slowly to a straight-arm hang. Do 1 to 5 reps.

Common mistakes

  • Kicking or swinging to get up.
  • Jutting the chin forward to cheat the top.
  • Dropping fast from the top.

Make it easier or harder

Make it easier

Use a resistance band looped over the bar and under your foot, or stand on a chair and lower yourself slowly.

Make it harder

Add a pause at the top, or add a weight belt.

Keep it safe

Hanging puts load on your shoulders and grip. Skip it if you have shoulder problems and use a lat pulldown or band row instead.

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